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NEW CRITICAL A2

CVE-2026-123380

A NVD · · CVE-2026-123380

Admiralty grading (A–F · 1–6)

Source reliability

  • A Completely reliable
  • B Usually reliable
  • C Fairly reliable
  • D Not usually reliable
  • E Unreliable
  • F Cannot be judged

Information credibility

  • 1 Confirmed
  • 2 Probably true
  • 3 Possibly true
  • 4 Doubtful
  • 5 Improbable
  • 6 Cannot be judged

NATO Admiralty (AJP-2.1) grades confidence, independent of the risk score. Cross-source corroboration isn't tracked for non-CVE news, so single-source items are capped at a lower credibility number; a low number does not imply low quality.

Key metrics

CVSS
8.8
EPSS
0%

Key insight

The NVD alert confirms a critical remote code execution vulnerability in Outlook but provides no indication of active exploitation or attacker TTPs.

Description

CVE-2026-123380 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Microsoft Office Outlook. An unauthenticated attacker can execute code over the network through it. The alert comes from NVD and contains no information about public exploitation, proof-of-concept, or CISA KEV inclusion. Affected systems are Outlook installations; details on attack vectors and TTPs are not provided.

Risk score

100
cvss base
88.00
kev bonus
0.00
epss bonus
0.00
poc bonus
0.00
raw before weight
88.00
industry weight
1.21
freshness factor
1.00
exploitability factor
1.00
days old
0.00
vendor mismatch penalty
0.00

Path: operational

MITRE ATT&CK mapping

1 TTP
Recon
Resource Dev
Initial Access
Persistence
Priv. Escal.
Def. Evasion
Cred. Access
Discovery
Lateral Mov.
Collection
C2
Exfiltration
Impact
Conf.: high medium low

Procedure details

Technique Tactic Procedure Conf. Source
T1203
Exploitation for Client Execution
Execution A heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Outlook is exploited by an unauthorized attacker to execute arbitrary code on the victim's system, likely through a specially crafted email or other network-delivered content. high llm
ESC

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